https://cis.temple.edu/~pwang/Publication/AI_Definitions.pdf
Though people have different opinions on how to accurately define AI, on a more general level they do agree on what this field is about. Human beings differ from animals and machines significantly in their mental ability, which is commonly called “intelligence”, and AI is the attempt to reproduce this ability in computer systems. This vague consensus sets important constraints on how AI ...
https://cis.temple.edu/~latecki/Courses/CIS2033-Spring12/ElementaryProbabilityforApplications/ch2.pdf
Example 2.2. A man has 4 pair of pants, 6 shirts, 8 pairs of socks, and 3 pairs of shoes. Ignoring the fact that some of the combinations may look ridiculous, in how many ways can he get dressed?
https://cis.temple.edu/~wu/research/publications/Publication_files/J-CT-2024-Balancing%20Privacy%20and%20Accuracy%20using%20Siginificant%20Gradient%20Protection%20in%20Federated%20Learning.pdf
Abstract—Previous state-of-the-art studies have demonstrated that adversaries can access sensitive user data by membership inference attacks (MIAs) in Federated Learning (FL). Intro-ducing differential privacy (DP) into the FL framework is an effective way to enhance the privacy of FL. Nevertheless, in differentially private federated learning (DP-FL), local gradients become excessively ...
https://cis.temple.edu/~latecki/Courses/Math3033-Fall09/DekkingBook07/DekkingBook_c2.pdf
Outcomes, events, and probability The world around us is full of phenomena we perceive as random or unpre-dictable. We aim to model these phenomena as outcomes of some experiment, where you should think of experiment in a very general sense. The outcomes are elements of a sample space Ω, and subsets of Ω are called events.The events will be assigned a probability, a number between 0 and 1 ...
https://sites.temple.edu/rtwiseowls/files/2013/10/compendium-of-clinical-measures-for-community-rehabilitation.pdf
Contents of the compendium This Compendium contains a suite of outcome measures for use in community rehabilitation settings, as identified from a systematic review of the literature. This is a synthesis of 28 measures and clinical tests which have been critically appraised and then approved by an expert working group of rehabilitation clinicians.
https://cis.temple.edu/~jiewu/research/publications/Publication_files/WENJUNJIANG2021TWeb.pdf
In online systems, including e-commerce platforms, many users resort to the reviews or comments generated by previous consumers for decision making, while their time is limited to deal with many reviews. Therefore, a review summary, which contains all important features in user-generated reviews, is expected. In this paper, we study “how to generate a comprehensive review summary from a ...
https://cis.temple.edu/~wangp/5603-AI/Project/2022S/pattersonblaker/Ward_Patterson_Final_Report.pdf
1 Abstract Minecraft has been the focus of much AI research in past years. Most recently, interest has risen in procedural generation of settlements in Minecraft, largely due to a annual competition established in 2018 called the Generative Design in Minecraft Competition. Inspired by this recent research, we aim to develop a set of algorithms that are capable of building a realistic ...
https://cis.temple.edu/~latecki/Courses/Math3033-Fall09/DekkingBook07/A_modern_intro_probability_statistics_Dekking05.pdf
A modern introduction to probability and statistics. — (Springer texts in statistics) 1. Probabilities 2. Mathematical statistics I. Dekking, F. M.